Prose Quality Checks
This document defines plain-language checks for prose quality. Treat these as writing standards, not tool instructions.
Core Check Families
Tier A: Mandatory Everywhere
- Inclusive and respectful language
- Acronyms defined on first meaningful mention
- Heading sentence case and no end punctuation in headings
- Consistent spacing and punctuation basics
- Terminology consistency across a document
Tier B: Mandatory Except Strict Academic/Science Contexts
- Prefer contractions when they improve natural clarity in non-formal contexts
- Limit first-person and first-person-plural overuse
- Prefer Oxford comma for list clarity
- Replace heavy semicolon chains with simpler sentence structure
- Keep dash and hyphen usage consistent
- Keep sentence lengths varied and generally short-to-medium
Tier C: Advisory
- Ellipsis restraint
- Selective substitutions for overly complex wording
- Stylistic choices that may be intentionally bent for voice
Additional Clarity Checks
Rule: Avoid Passive Voice When Agent Matters
Description: Use active voice when responsibility or action ownership is important. Negative example: "The policy was changed last week." Positive example: "The operations team changed the policy last week."
Rule: Remove Weasel Language
Description: Cut words that weaken claims without adding evidence. Negative example: "This is probably maybe one of the best approaches." Positive example: "This approach reduced onboarding time by 32% in our pilot."
Rule: Avoid Wordy Phrases
Description: Prefer shorter equivalents unless nuance is required. Negative example: "At this point in time" Positive example: "Now"
Rule: Prevent Repetition Blind Spots
Description: Check for accidental duplicated words and repeated clauses. Negative example: "The the main takeaway is..." Positive example: "The main takeaway is..."
E-Prime Policy
E-prime style checks are advisory only. Do not force awkward rewrites just to eliminate every to-be verb.